On April 7 2019 the Facebook page “ForAmerica” shared the following meme (archived here), purportedly describing Democrats’ first three House bills in 2019:
Atop a photograph of Sen. Chuck Schumer (D-New York) and Rep. Nancy Pelosi (D-California), text read:
THE FIRST THREE BILLS INTRODUCED IN THE HOUSE BY DEMOCRATS:
IMPEACH THE PRESIDENT
BAN THE ELECTORAL COLLEGE
$54 BILLION IN FOREIGN AIDNOTHING ON HEALTHCARE OR OUR SAFETY
Of first note is that Schumer is a United States Senator and is thus not in the House of Representatives; Pelosi is a Congresswoman. The meme claimed that House Democrats introduced three purported bills in the start of their session in 2019 — one to impeach President Donald Trump, another to ban the electoral college, and a third pledging $54 billion in foreign aid.
No citations, news articles, or other information substantiating the claim appeared alongside the meme, and commenters largely decried the purported priorities of House Democrats. But was it true that those were the first three bills they introduced?
According to the Congressional Record, no. The first bill introduced by House Democrats was the subject of previous disinformation and concerned voter access. H.R. 1 (also called the For the People Act of 2019) was summarized on a separate page from the same site:
This bill addresses voter access, election integrity, election security, political spending, and ethics for the three branches of government.
Specifically, the bill expands voter registration and voting access, makes Election Day a federal holiday, and limits removing voters from voter rolls.
The bill provides for states to establish independent, nonpartisan redistricting commissions.
The second piece of legislation introduced by the House was H.R. 21 (Consolidated Appropriations Act of 2019), described in the Congressional Record as follows:
A bill making appropriations for the fiscal year ending September 30, 2019, and for other purposes; to the Committee on Appropriations, and in addition to the Committee on the Budget, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned. considered and passed.
The Consolidated Appropriations Bill of 2019 does contain $54 billion in appropriations — for the operations of the State Department, not for foreign aid specifically. That funding covers several aspects of State Department expenses:
This section of the bill would provide $54.4 billion in fiscal year 2019 funding for the State Department, an amount equal to the prior year, to carry out diplomacy, promote democracy, provide assistance to allies, and global health programs to help the world’s most vulnerable populations.
The next nine bills introduced in the House had Republican sponsors. The third bill advanced by Democrats was H.R. 31, the Caesar Syria Civilian Protection Act of 2019. That legislation was bipartisan and pertained to the imposition of sanctions on the regime of Bashar al-Assad:
A bill to require certain additional actions in connection with the national emergency with respect to Syria, and for other purposes; to the Committee on Foreign Affairs, and in addition to the Committees on Financial Services, and the Judiciary, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.
Separate joint resolutions were introduced on that day, including H.R. 13 (“Impeaching Donald John Trump, President of the United States, for high crimes and misdemeanors”) and H.J.Res 7 (“Proposing an amendment to the Constitution of the United States to abolish the electoral college and to provide for the direct election of the President and Vice President of the United States.”) Both were sponsored by Democrats and introduced on the same day as the three pieces of legislation first introduced.
However, the meme’s central claim is easily proved false. The first three bills introduced by House Democrats in 2019 were not foreign aid, impeachment, and abolishment of the electoral college; they were voting access, appropriations, and a bipartisan action on Syria sanctions.
- PUBLIC BILLS AND RESOLUTIONS; Congressional Record Vol. 165, No. 1 (House of Representatives - January 03, 2019)
- Summary: H.R.1 — 116th Congress (2019-2020)
- H.R.21 - Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2019
- H.R.31 - Caesar Syria Civilian Protection Act of 2019
- Engel & McCaul Applaud House Passage of Syria Sanctions Bill
- The $271 Billion Bill to Reopen the Agencies Impacted by the Shutdown (Except Homeland Security) Thru September
- Omnibus spending bill
- H.Res.13 - Impeaching Donald John Trump, President of the United States, for high crimes and misdemeanors.
- H.J.Res.7 - Proposing an amendment to the Constitution of the United States to abolish the electoral college and to provide for the direct election of the President and Vice President of the United States.
- Legislation, Laws, and Acts